Sports medicine is a specialized branch of medical science that mainly deals with the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of minor injuries related to athletics and other physical activities. It provides complete treatment to patients who have been seriously injured while engaging in sports and exercises. Sports medicine can be subdivided into many sub-specialties such as sports orthopedics, sports medicine, sports training, and athletic trainer. Sports medicine provides complete physical care for athletes irrespective of the sport they play. It is very important to note that all these professionals working in sports medicine are expected to have a fundamental understanding of sport and how it affects the body's ability to perform naturally. If you are wondering what sports medicine is, ensure you read more now on this article to get more information.
Sports medicine techniques are used to diagnose, monitor and treat injuries as well as promote fast recovery. A sports medicine doctor is the one who evaluates the condition of the patient and suggest the appropriate course of treatment. Sports medicine techniques are very useful in providing immediate treatment to athletes who sustain sudden injury on sports or exercise fields. It is very important to have a thorough knowledge of the sports medicine techniques before you join a team as they are very helpful in treating sports related injuries. Sports medicine can be divided into two branches - sports orthopedic and sports training.
Orthopedic sports medicine deals with disorders and injuries of the bones and joints. Most common to both men and women, orthopedic sports medicine can also deal with sports-related stress injuries. The most common disorders that can occur in this field are ankle sprains, strains, knee injuries, rotator cuff injuries and tennis elbow. Sports medicine physicians may treat sports-related stress injuries by extending the muscles and strengthening the ligaments, while treating the injury itself. In some cases, physiotherapy is recommended instead of surgery.
Sports medicine can treat acute and chronic conditions such as traumatic injuries, arthritis, shoulder pain, lacerations, fractures, muscle cramps, sciatica and more. The treatment options for sports-related musculoskeletal problems will depend on their nature, location, severity and duration. They also depend on the sportsperson's age, physical fitness, history of prior injuries and medical history. Some common injuries treated in sports medicine include sprains, strains, tennis elbow, contusions, athletic inclusions, tendinopathies, muscle injuries, sports-induced kidney stones, fractures, dislocations and other musculoskeletal disorders. Discover more about the treatment services of sports medicine on this page.
Preventive sports medicine aims to reduce the chances of sustaining an injury or illness. This branch of medicine can treat and prevent various kinds of fractures such as ankle fractures, hip fractures, knee fractures, head injuries, broken hands, neck and spinal fractures, bone fractures, stress fractures, facial fractures and torn cartilage. Orthopedic professionals use prevention methods such as exercises, nutritional advice and spinal manipulation. Preventive medicine can also treat and prevent traumatic injuries and illnesses such as those that lead to degenerative diseases like osteoporosis and rickets. Treatment options can include physical therapy, hydrotherapy, and immobilization.
Sports medicine and emergency medicine are closely related, especially in the prevention and treatment of sports-related injuries. Both branches of medicine address sports-related acute and chronic injuries and illnesses, acute physical activity related to rehabilitation, pediatric and geriatric physical activity. Emergency medicine deals with emergencies that occur during the course of patient care. The scope of the practice includes cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and first aid; management of unstable angina and pain; airway management; management of the peri-operative period, the patient's body temperature and vital signs; signs, symptoms and signs of respiratory distress and other problems associated with the heart and lungs. This page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthopaedic_sports_medicine highlight more info about this topic, click here to check it out.